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Table 2 Association of the clinical course between patients with isolated pelvic fracture (group A) and patients with combined spine/pelvic injury (group B). Values are shown as n (%), as a mean (μ) or as the mean ± standard deviation (range)

From: Patients with combined pelvic and spinal injuries have worse clinical and operative outcomes than patients with isolated pelvic injuries analysis of the German Pelvic Registry

 

Group A (n = 8.151)

Group B (n = 2.281)

p

Hemodynamical status at admission

 Hb < 8.0 g/dL

12.2% (6/49)

37.9% (139/367)

 < 0.0001

 SBP < 100 mm Hg

17.1% (7/41)

58.3% (214/367)

 < 0.0001

Operative pelvic stabilization

 Emergency stabilization

6.7% (547)

9.5% (217)

0.176

 Definitive pelvic fixation

29.9% (2 440)

28.8% (656)

0.251

Time till emergency stabilization (min)

113 ± 97 (2–420)

137 ± 106 (3–540)

 < 0.0001

Time till definitive fixation (days)

5.4 ± 8.0 (0–42)

7.3 ± 4 (0–32)

0.147

Clinical course

 Length of hospital stay (days)

13 ± 14 (0–213)

28.8 ± 25.6 (0–256)

 < 0.0001

 Overall morbidity

9.9% (805)

19.0% (434)

 < 0.0001

 Overall mortality

1.9% (157)

7.7% (176)

0.0001

 Blood units within 6 h (μ)

3.6

5.9

 < 0.0001

 Blood units between 7–12 h (μ)

1.1

2.4

 < 0.0001

 Blood units between 13–24 h (μ)

1.15

1.8

0.532