Table 1 in vitro and in vivo studies of the LIPUS effect on stem cells
First author /Year | Model | Conclusions | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
Ikeda /2006 | In Vitro | LIPUS stimulation converts the differentiation pathway of C2C12 cells into the osteoblast and/or chondroblast lineage. | 24 |
Schumann/2006 | In vitro | LIPUS could improve in vitro preparation of optimized tissue engineering implants for cartilage repair. | 25 |
Cook /2008 | canine | LIPUS improved interface cartilage repair of autologous osteochondral plugs. | 26 |
S.R.Angle /2011 | Rat | Ultrasound have a positive effect on osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells. | 27 |
Ji Hao Cui/2007 | Mouse | Ultrasound could be an effective cue to upregulate chondrogenic differentiation of MSCs . | 28 |
Jiang, T /2012 | In vitro | LIPUS may induce the osteogenic differentiation of ADSCs in vitro. | 29 |
Jang /2014 | In vitro | LIPUS might be used to promote cartilage healing by inducing the migration of CPCs to injured sites. | 30 |
Yamaguchi /2016 | Rat | MSC injection with LIPUS is more effective than either treatment in promoting concurrent cartilage repair . | 32 |