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Table 1 Patients’ demographic data

From: Ultrasonic bone curette-assisted unilateral approach for bilateral decompression with MIS-TLIF for severe lumbar spinal stenosis

Variables

UBC (n = 67)

Control (n = 61)

p-value

Age (years)

63.4 ± 10.7

62.9 ± 10.2

0.815

Sex (%)

 Female

49 (73.1%)

43 (70.5%)

0.844

 Male

18 (26.9%)

18 (29.5.2%)

BMI (kg/m2)

26.7 ± 3.4

25.7 ± 3.3

0.107

Smoker, n (%)

18 (26.9%)

20 (32.8%)

0.562

Operative level, n (%)

 L3-4

8 (11.9%)

10 (16.4%)

0.769

 L4-5

28(41.8%)

24 (39.3%)

 L5-S1

31(46.3%)

27 (44.3%)

Schizas classification, n (%)

 C

48 (71.6%)

40 (65.6%)

0.567

 D

19 (28.4%)

21 (34.4%)

 Duration of disease (days)

36.6 ± 8.5

36.4 ± 8.3

0.889

Comorbidity

 Hypertension

12 (17.9%)

16 (26.2%)

0.289

 Cardiopathy

16 (23.9%)

19 (31.1%)

 Lung disease

12 (17.9%)

16 (26.2%)

 Follow-up (months)

26.2 ± 1.6

25.6 ± 2.1

0.097

  1. Schizas classification on MRI
  2. Grade A, CSF is clearly visible inside the dural sac
  3. Grade B, rootlets occupy the entire dural sac but can still be individualized
  4. Grade C, rootlets cannot be individualized with posterior epidural fat and invisible CSF
  5. Grade D, rootlets cannot be individualized without posterior epidural fat
  6. BMI body mass index