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Table 2 Physical activity assessed preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively

From: Factors associated with physical activity following total knee arthroplasty for knee osteoarthritis: a longitudinal study

Assessments

Preoperative

6 months

postoperative

p-value

Effect

size

Average daily step count (steps/day)

4717.7 ± 2533.1

5353.8 ± 2706.9

< 0.001

0.433

Time spent in MVPA (min/day)

4.5 ± 5.6

7.9 ± 7.9

< 0.001

0.665

  1. MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity
  2. Physical activity was analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test
  3. Note: Data are expressed as means ± standard deviations. Statistically significant p values (p < 0.05) are shown in bold font. Effect size: <0.1 = trivial effect, 0.1–0.3 = small effect, 0.3–0.5 = medium effect; and > 0.5 = large effect