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Table 1 Radiological parameters analyzed in the study, showing the differences between the professional football players group and the control group, with the levels of statistical significance

From: Prevalence of hip femoroacetabular impingement deformities in high-level (La Liga) male professional football players

 

Professional Soccer Players

Control Group

P value

Lateral center edge angle (degrees)

34.8±3.87

33.4±3.45

0.44

Acetabular index (degrees)

5.7±0.8

6.1±1.2

0.73

Extrusion index (%)

17

16

0.84

Cross over sign

Number and %

22 (18.3%)

14 (17.5%)

0.53

Posterior wall sign

Number and %

18 (15%)

12 (15%)

0.36

Depth of acetabular fossa

Number and %

28 (23.3%)

18(22.5%)

0.76

Ischial spine sign

Number and %

24 (20%)

17 (21.2%)

0.23

Femoral head-neck deformity

Number and %

74 (61.6%)

14(11.6%)

<0.01

Herniation pit

Number and %

14(11.6%)

1 (1.2%)

<0.01

Os acetabuli

Number and %

16(13.3%)

2(2.5%)

<0.01