Table 3 Values of assessed parameters

MVICpre (Nm/kg)

0.96 ± 0.33

0.96 ± 0.34

1.38 ± 0.21

1.30 ± 0.30

MVICpost (Nm/kg)

0.90 ± 0.26

0.91 ± 0.31

1.26 ± 0.22

1.25 ± 0.29

AF_max (Nm/kg)

0.82 ± 0.31

0.81 ± 0.35

1.21 ± 0.20

1.23 ± 0.28

AFiso_max (Nm/kg)

0.60 ± 0.28

0.59 ± 0.34

0.79 ± 0.24

0.98 ± 0.31

AFiso_max/AF_max

0.73 ± 0.19

0.74 ± 0.22

0.65 ± 0.15

0.78 ± 0.13

AFiso_max/MVICpre

0.63 ± 0.21

0.61 ± 0.22

0.57 ± 0.15

0.75 ± 0.16

AF_max/MVICpre

0.86 ± 0.16

0.84 ± 0.17

0.88 ± 0.09

0.95 ± 0.08

%Diff AF_max to MVIC (%)

 − 14.35 ± 16.38

 − 16.42 ± 17.30

 − 12.07 ± 8.80

 − 5.06 ± 7.61

%Diff AFiso_max to MVIC (%)

 − 36.82 ± 21.09

 − 38.58 ± 22.07

 − 42.68 ± 14.66

 − 25.10 ± 15.94

normalized AF_max to ROM (Nm/kg/°)

0.12 ± 0.06

0.11 ± 0.05

0.16 ± 0.03

0.19 ± 0.05

angle at start (°)

91.9 ± 0.3

92.0 ± 0.8

92.0 ± 0.3

91.9 ± 0.4

angle at AF_max (°)

84.5 ± 1.3

84.3 ± 1.4

83.9 ± 1.1

84.7 ± 1.6

duration isometric phase (s)

4.5 ± 1.7

4.7 ± 2.14

3.8 ± 1.55

5.2 ± 1.5

duration eccentric phase (s)

4.2 ± 2.3

4.1 ± 2.3

5.4 ± 1.5

4.2 ± 2.5