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Table 4 Overview of the complications for semitendinosus tendon grafts (ST-grafts) and gastrocnemius flaps (G-flaps)

From: Both gastrocnemius aponeurosis flaps and semitendinosus tendon grafts are effective in the treatment of chronic Achilles tendon ruptures – a systematic review

Overview of the complications

Complications

ST-grafts n (%)

G-flaps n (%)

Total n (%)

Wound infection

5 (1.7)

22 (4.6)

27 (3.5)

Delayed wound healing

2 (0.7)

16 (3.3)

18 (2.4)

Deep Vein Thrombosis

1 (0.3)

6 (1.3)

7 (0.9)

Wound dehiscence

1 (0.3)

6 (1.3)

7 (0.9)

Deep infection

-

5 (1.0)

5 (0.7)

Persistent pain from the operation wound

5 (1.7)

-

5 (0.7)

Hypertrophic scar

-

3 (0.6)

3 (0.4)

Weakness from the donor site

2 (0.7)

-

2 (0.3)

Sural Nerve injury

4 (1.3)

-

4 (0.5)

Re-rupture

-

1 (0.2)

1 (0.1)

Persistent pain from the donor site

1 (0.3)

-

1 (0.1)

Stitch abscess

-

1 (0.2)

1 (0.1)

Sural nerve hypoesthesia

-

1 (0.2)

1 (0.1)

Aseptic superficial skin necrosis

-

1 (0.2)

1 (0.1)

Septic partial tendon necrosis

-

1 (0.2)

1 (0.1)