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Table 2 Comparison of preoperative and postoperative imaging results in coronal and sagittal positions

From: Analysis of the factors affecting the loss of correction effect in patients with congenital scoliosis after one stage posterior hemivertebrae resection and orthosis fusion

Imaging indicators

Pre-operation

Post-operation

Follow-up visit

Coronal

  Cobb Angle of main curve(°)

33.30 ± 9.86

8.00 ± 4.62*

13.39 ± 7.55*Δ

  Segmental Cobb angle(°)

31.29 ± 10.03

11.87 ± 6.55*

14.33 ± 7.16*Δ

  Compensatory cephalic curve(°)

14.75 ± 12.50

6.22 ± 6.33*

7.97 ± 7.25*

  Compensatory curve on the caudal side(°)

12.61 ± 8.72

5.58 ± 3.43*

7.88 ± 4.39*

  Coronal balance(mm)

13.52 ± 11.03

10.95 ± 8.65*

10.72 ± 7.07*

  Apical vertebra translation(mm)

16.55 ± 8.39

5.96 ± 5.07*

9.35 ± 6.20*Δ

Sagittal

  Segmental kyphosis Angle(°)

21.89 ± 14.62

7.60 ± 9.36*

6.09 ± 9.75*

  Sagittal balance(mm)

19.89 ± 13.79

20.81 ± 12.03

15.45 ± 10.10

  Thoracic kyphosis(°)

24.06 ± 10.49

21.14 ± 6.81

26.57 ± 7.68Δ

  Lumbar lordosis(°)

27.84 ± 16.68

24.64 ± 10.79

32.12 ± 13.15Δ

  1. *Comparison with preoperative, P < 0.05
  2. ΔComparison with Postoperative, P < 0.05