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Table 2 Comparison of outcome variables

From: Vertebral compression fractures: pain relief, progression and new fracture rate comparing vertebral augmentation with brace

VARIABLE

OVERALL (n = 573)

CONSERVATIVE TREATMENT (n = 489)

SURGICAL TREATMENT (n = 84)

p value

Pain at first outpatient visit (8–12 wk), n (%)

178 (31.5)

163 (33.8)

15 (18.1)

0.004

Median time to pain relief, wk (IQR)

10 (7; 14)

10 (8; 15)

4.5 (1; 8.25)

< 0.001

New fracture, n (%)

58 (10.1)

48 (9.8)

10 (11.9)

0.558

Adjacent level

23 (48.9)

20 (41.7)

3 (30.0)

0.477

Median time to new fracture, wk (IQR)

9 (6; 14.75)

9 (6; 14.25)

11 (3.25; 20)

0.251

Fracture progression, n (%)

149 (26.0)

145 (29.7)

4 (4.8)

< 0.001

Median time to progression, wk (range)

9 (7; 13)

9 (7; 13)

9 (5; 15.75)

0.841

Mean time interval with brace, wk (IQR)

12 (8; 16.75)

12 (9; 18)

0 (0; 0)

< 0.001

Median hospital stay, dy (IQR)

4 (2; 9)

3 (2; 8)

10 (7; 13)

< 0.001

  1. dy: day; IQR: interquartile range; wk: week