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Table 2 Blood loss and other parameters for patients who underwent TKA with or without tourniquet use

From: The effects of tourniquet use on blood loss and perioperative complications in total knee arthroplasty

 

Tourniquet

Non-tourniquet

P value

Hemoglobin level changes (g/L)

   

Postoperative day 1

95.58 ± 12.49

91.26 ± 13.33

0.24 (ANOVA)

Postoperative day 3

83.68 ± 13.63

83.06 ± 12.44

0.86 (ANOVA)

Postoperative day 7

89.01 ± 11.39

86.36 ± 12.21

0.43 (ANOVA)

Postoperative day 14

97.29 ± 8.91

93.05 ± 11.08

0.14 (ANOVA)

Drainage(ml)

387.08 ± 247.75

345.22 ± 138.49

0.48 (t-test)

Calculated blood loss (ml)

1369.02 ± 563.72

1451.44 ± 347.80

0.54 (t-test)

Total blood loss (ml)

1529.02 ± 735.37

1599.44 ± 450.27

0.69 (t-test)

Blood transfusion rate

8/25

7/25

0.76 (Chi-square test)

Blood transfusion(ml)

550.00 ± 434.25

528.57 ± 170.43

0.90 (t-test)

Operation time (min)

99.08 ± 13.72

92.28 ± 10.76

0.06 (t-test)

  1. ANOVA, analysis of variance; g/L, gram/litre; ml, milliliter; min, minute. Measurement data were expressed as Mean and standard deviation