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Table 3 Results of the predictive modeling for the combined radiomics and clinical features. XGBoost: eXtreme Gradient Boosting; LSVM: Lagrangian Support Vector Machine; Quest: Random Trees, and Quick, Unbiased, Efficient Statistical Tree; MLP-NN: multiplayer layer perceptron neural network; RBF-NN: radial basis function neural network

From: Clinical and radiomics feature-based outcome analysis in lumbar disc herniation surgery

Algorithm

 

Accuracy

Random Trees

Training

100

XGBoost Tree

 

100

LSVM

 

89.06

SVM

 

90.77

CHAID

 

93.75

MLP-NN

 

91.9

RBF-NN

 

87.7

 

Testing

 

Random Trees

 

88.63

XGBoost Tree

 

91.19

LSVM

 

84.27

SVM

 

89.08

CHAID

 

85.33

MLP-NN

 

88.0

RBF-NN

 

90.7