Skip to main content

Table 3 Characteristics and analysis of the quality of the motor imagery interventions

From: The effect of movement representation techniques on ankle function and performance in persons with or without a lateral ankle sprain: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Criteria of successful motor imagery interventions

Abraham et al. (2017) [63]

Bouguetoch et al. (2021) [64]

Christakou et al. (2007) [32]

Christakou & Zervas (2007) [31]

Deghan et al. (2013) [62]

Grospretre et al. (2017) [61]

Nagar & Noohu (2014) [60]

Nunes et al. (2015) [30]

Sidaway & Trzaska (2005) [29]

1

Were performed individual;

N

Y

Y

Y

NI

Y

Y

Y

Y

2

Were added after physical practice;

N

N

Y

Y

NI

N

Y

Y

N

3

Were supervised;

Y

Y

NI

Y

NI

Y

Y

NI

Y

4

Were not directed;

N

N

N

N

NI

N

N

N

N

5 & 6

The location of the MITS and position of the participants were task-specific;

Y

Y

Y

Y

NI

Y

Y

N

Y

7 & 8

The participants received acoustic and detailed MI instructions;

Y

Y

NI

Y

NI

Y

Y

N

Y

9

During MI the eyes were closed;

Y

NI

NI

NI

NI

NI

NI

N

Y

10—12

The used perspective during MI was an internal view with kinaesthetic mode and MI interventions included primarily motor-focused activities;

Y

Y

Y

Y

NI

Y

Y

N

Y

13

The average duration was 34 days;

Y

N

Y

Y

NI

N

Y

NI

N

14

With a total of 3 MI training sessions per week;

N

Y

Y

Y

NI

Y

Y

Y

Y

15

And had an average duration of 17 min per training session (total minimum 178 min)

NI

N

Y

Y

NI

N

N

N

Y

 

Total score (items rated ‘Yes’)

10

10

10

13

0

10

12

3

12

  1. N no, Y yes, NI no information, N/A not applicable, criteria based on Schuster et al. [46]