Table 3 Distances of the bony landmarkers to the Fibular tip, FOT (Fibular obscure tubercle), and AFT (Anterior Fibular Tubercle), referenced from previously studies
The distance to bony landmarker | Fibular Tip (mm) | FOT (mm) | AFT(mm) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ATFL | 15.9 ± 3.2 | 3.7(0–6.7) | [22] | |
CFL | 8.6 ± 2.9 | 4.9(1.1–10.9) | ||
ATFL | Intersection of ATFL and CFL : 2.4 (0–6.3) | [11] | ||
CFL | ||||
ATFL | 14.3 ± 1.9 (male, 14.7 ± 1.6; female, 13.9 ± 2.0) | [23] | ||
CFL | 7.4 ± 1.7 (male, 7.5 ± 1.5; female, 7.3 ± 1.8) | |||
ATFL | 6.0 ± 2.7(open Broström repair); 5.6 ± 3.3(sonographically guided) | [15] | ||
CFL | ||||
ATFL | 10.1 | [24] | ||
CFL | 8.5 | |||
ATFL | 10 ± 1.3 | [25] | ||
CFL | 7.3 ± 1.49 | |||
ATFL | 13.32 ± 1.17 | 20 ± 3.54 | [26] | |
CFL | Just below the ATFL | |||
ATFL | Single: 13.8; Double: Sup: 16.3, Inf: 10.2; | [27] | ||
CFL | 3.5 | |||
ATFL | 0.58 ± 1.89 | 3.45 ± 1.34 | [28] | |
CFL | 3.45 ± 1.34 | |||
ATFL | 8.4 ± 1.8 | 16.9 ± 3.1 | [29] | |
CFL | 5.0 ± 1.4 | 21.1 ± 3.1 | ||
ATFL | 3.7(0–6.7) | [20] | ||
CFL | 4.9(1.1–10.9) |