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Table 7 GSES scores between two groups (mean ± sd)

From: The effect of the Ankle Pump Exercise (APE) counter system assisted ankle pump motion in patients after femoral neck fracture

Group

Before exercise

7 day after exercise

Control (n = 70)

22.67 ± 4.17

22.97 ± 3.85

Observation (n = 70)

23.2 ± 3.52

25.31 ± 4.58

z

-1.634

-3.466

P

0.102

0.001

*Control (n = 70)

0.30 ± 5.17

*Observation (n = 70)

2.11 ± 5.65

*z

-2.395

*P

0.017

  1. GSES scores indicate that the Self-efficacy of the observation group was higher than the control group on the 7th day after exercise (P < 0.05), values are expressed in mean ± sd. * represents the change of the 1st and 7th day between the two groups