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Table 2 Postoperative outcome variables compared between the conventional group and the ABN group

From: Does the accelerometer-based navigation system reduce blood loss and transfusion in one-stage sequential bilateral total knee arthroplasty? A randomized double-blind controlled trial

Clinical variables

Conventional group

(n = 32)

Mean ± SD or n (%)

ABN group

(n = 31)

Mean ± SD or n (%)

p-value

Postoperative hematocrit level (%)

   

  24 h

29.9 ± 2.8

29.6 ± 3.2

0.723

  48 h

30.2 ± 2.4

30.1 ± 3.1

0.906

  120 h

32.8 ± 2.1

33.1 ± 1.9

0.537

Drainage blood loss (mL)

   

     24 h

536.8 ± 237.0

520.3 ± 228.6

0.778

     48 h

397.3 ± 364.2

313.9 ± 204.4

0.260

    Total

934.1 ± 535.5

834.2 ± 304.1

0.359

Calculated total red blood cell loss (mL)

630.0 ± 277.8

669.7 ± 279.7

0.572

Patients that required blood transfusion

32 (100%)

30 (96.8%)

0.492

Packed red cell transfusion volume (mL)

   

     24 h

247.2 ± 163.7

265.2 ± 124.6

0.626

     48 h

241.4 ± 167.0

211.4 ± 148.6

0.451

    After 48 h

118.3 ± 147.9

176.9 ± 170.8

0.148

    Total

606.9 ± 277.9

653.5 ± 286.8

0.512

Total morphine use (mL)

8.5 ± 5.9

10.0 ± 6.0

0.292

Length of hospital stay (days)

5.9 ± 1.7

6.1 ± 2.0

0.644

  1.  A p-value < 0.05 indicates statistical significance.
  2. Abbreviations: ABN, accelerometer-based navigation system; SD, standard deviation