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Table 4 Clinical outcomes

From: Single use Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) system in the management of knee arthroplasty

 

NPWT (N = 160)

Conventional method (N = 95)

P value

Blisters

   

 Yes

8 (40.0)

(5.0)

12 (60.0)

(12.6)

0.05*

 No

152 (64.7)

(95.0)

83 (35.3)

(87.4)

 

Main wound complications

   

 None

160 (69.6)

(100.0)

70 (30.4)

(73.7)

< 0.01*

 Itchiness

0

6 (100.0)

(6.3)

 

 Soiled

0

6 (100.0)

(6.3)

 

 Wound review

0

10 (100.0)

(10.5)

 

 Pain, rash, soaked or re-admitted

0

3 (100.0)

(3.3)

 

Dressing change and reasons

   

 Yes

4 (14.8)

(2.5)

23 (85.2)

(24.2)

< 0.01*

Reasons

   

 Air leak

2 (100.0)

(1.3)

0

< 0.01*

 Blisters

1 (25.0)

(0.6)

3 (75.0)

(3.2)

 

 Machine wet

1 (100.0)

(0.6)

0

 

 Wound review

0

9 (100.0)

(9.5)

 

 Contaminated, itchiness, loosened

0

7 (100.0)

(7.4)

 

 Change after shower, others

0

4 (100.0)

(4.2)

 

No

156 (68.4)

(97.5)

72 (31.6)

(75.8)

 
  1. NPWT: Negative pressure wound therapy