Table 2 Function Outcomes
Study, Year | Interventions | Prosthesis | Function Outcomes | Results |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Wu 2022 | TKA | Sigma PFC cemented TKA (DePuy, Warsaw, IN, USA) | HSS, WOMAC, KSS, VAS, OKS, ROM, FJS | 3 years: ND (VAS and KSS function); SD (HSS, ROM WOMAC, OKS, FJS) |
| Â | UKA | (1) Oxford phase 3 (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA); (2) Link medial FB UKA (Link, Endo-model Sled, Germany). | ||
2. Knifsund 2021 | TKA | Triathlon (Stryker, Mahwah, New Jersey, USA) cruciate-retaining device. | OKS, KOOS, 15D, KSS, ROM | 2 years: ND (OKS, KOOS pain, KOOS function, KOOS quality of life and 15D); SD (KOOS symptoms, ROM) |
| Â | UKA | Oxford phase 3 mobile-bearing device. | ||
3. Beard 2019 | TKA | (1) Low Contact Stress or PFC/Sigma (DePuy Orthopaedics Inc.); (2) Vanguard or NexGen® (Zimmer Biomet); (3) Triathlon® Knee System (Stryker, Mahwah, NJ, USA); (4) Genesis or Genesis (Smith & Nephew, Memphis, TN, USA); (5) ACS® (Implantcast, Buxtehude, Germany); (6) EUROS (Euros SAS, La Ciotat, France); (7) AllPoly (Zimmer Biomet); (8) Oxinium (Smith & Nephew) | OKS, KSS, UCLA, HAAS, EQ-5D-3 L, EQ-5D-VAS | 5 years: ND (OKS, EQ-5D-3 L, HAAS, UCLA, KSS); SD (EQ-5D-VAS) |
|  | UKA | 1. Oxford® Partial Knee (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA) ; 2. Zimmer or Vanguard® (Zimmer Biomet); 3. M/G® Unicompartmental Knee System (Zimmer Biomet); 4. Uniglide™ (Corin Group, Cirencester, UK); 5. AMC (Corin Group); 6. DePuy (DePuy Orthopaedics Inc., Warsaw, IN, USA); 7. Mathys (Mathys Ltd, Bettlach, Switzerland); 8. Medacta (Medacta International, Castel San Pietro, Switzerland); 9. Sigma (DePuy Orthopaedics Inc.). | ||
4. Kulshrestha 2017 | TKA | A cemented, posterior-stabilized implant (None Details) | KOS-ADLS, HAAS, OKS, EQ-5D-VAS | 2 years: ND |
| Â | UKA | A fixed bearing design (None Details) | ||
5. Murray 2014 | TKA | NA | OKS, EQ-5D, SF-12 PCS, SF-12 MCS | 10 years: ND |
| Â | UKA | NA | ||
6. Sun 2012 | TKA | AGC, Biomet | KSS, ROM, VAS | 4.3 years: ND |
| Â | UKA | Oxford Biomet, Warsaw, IN, USA | ||
7. Costa 2011 | TKA | Scorpio1, cruciate retaining system (Stryker Orthopaedics, Mahwah, NJ) | KSS-functional or clinical | 5 years: ND |
| Â | UKA | (1) EIUS1 fixed bearing system (Stryker Orthopaedics, Mahwah, NJ); (2) Zimmer1 Unicompartmental High-Flex Knee System (Zimmer Inc., Warsaw, IN). | ||
8. Newman 2009 | TKA | Posterior-cruciate-preserving Kinematic Modular TKR (Howmedica, Rutherford, New Jersey) | BKS, ROM | 15 years: ND |
| Â | UKA | St Georg Sled UKR (Waldemar Link, Hamburg, Germany) | ||
9. Weale 1999 | TKA | Posterior-cruciate-preserving Kinematic Modular TKR (Howmedica, Rutherford, New Jersey) | 5 years: ND (BKS), SD (ROM) | |
| Â | UKA | St Georg Sled UKR (Waldemar Link, Hamburg, Germany) | ||
10. Newman 1998 | TKA | Posterior-cruciate-preserving Kinematic Modular TKR (Howmedica, Rutherford, New Jersey) | ||
| Â | UKA | St Georg Sled UKR (Waldemar Link, Hamburg, Germany) | ||
11. Börjesson 2005 | UKA | Brigham prosthesis | BOA, Borg CR-10, ROM | 5 years: ND |
| Â | HTO | A Coventry closing wedge osteotomy | ||
12. Stukenborg-Colsman 2001 | UKA | Tübingen pattern, Aesculap® | KSS-functional or clinical, ROM | 7–10 years: ND |
| Â | HTO | A modified osteotomy of Coventry and Weber | ||
13. weidenhielm 1992 | UKA | Brigham prosthesis | BOA | 1 year: ND |
| Â | HTO | A closing wedge osteotomy of Coverntry | ||
14. Goh 2020 | TKA | DePuy Sigma®, Fixed Bearing Knee System, Warsaw, Indiana, United States | OKS, AKSS, SF-36 (PCS, MCS) | 10 years: ND |
|  | BCA | DePuy Preservation™ Unicompartmental Knee, Warsaw, Indiana, United States and DePuy Sigma® High Performance Partial Knee, Warsaw, Indiana, United States | ||
15. Yeo 2015 | TKA | DePuy Sigma®, Fixed Bearing Knee System, Warsaw, Indiana, United States | OKS, AKSS, SF-36 (PCS, MCS) | 5 years: ND |
|  | BCA | DePuy Preservation™ Unicompartmental Knee, Warsaw, Indiana, United States and DePuy Sigma® High Performance Partial Knee, Warsaw, Indiana, United States | ||
16. Schrednitzki 2020 | TKA | Innex System (Zimmer Biomet, Warsaw, IN). | KSS-functional or clinical, OKS, UCLA, FJS, TUGT, ROM | 5 years: ND (KSS, OKS, UCLA, FJS, TUGT); SD (ROM) |
| Â | BCA | Sigma HP Partial Knee System (DePuy, Warsaw, IN) | ||
17. Engh 2014 | TKA | Genesis II TKA components (Smith & Nephew, Andover, MA) | KSS, OKS, FAT | 2 years: ND |
| Â | BCA | Journey Deuce (Smith & Nephew, Andover, MA) | ||
18. Blyth 2021 | TKA | NexGen LPS implant (Zimmer, USA) | VAS, OKS, KSS, FJS, EQ-5D-3Â L, UCLA, HADS, ROM, TUGT, SCT | 1 year: ND |
| Â | BIU | Medial and lateral Restoris MCK (MultiCompartmental Knee) | ||
19. Jansen 2021 | TKA | Genesis II posterior stabilised system (Smith & Nephew, Warsaw, Indiana) | WOMAC, KOOS, VAS, EQ-5D-3Â L, SF-36 (PCS and MCS) | 2 years: KJD VS TKA ND (WOMAC), SD (KOSS, VAS, EQ-5D, SF-36); KJD VS HTO ND (WOMAC, KOSS, VAS, EQ-5D, SF-36) |
| Â | HTO | Opening-wedge osteotomy (TomoFix medial high tibial plates and screws (DePuy Synthes, Switzerland) or Synthes locking compression plate (LCP) system (DePuy Synthes, Switzerland)) | ||
| Â | KJD | Triax proof-of-concept external distraction device (Stryker, Kalamazoo, Michigan) | ||
20. van der Woude 2017Â A | HTO | Opening-wedge osteotomy (TomoFix medial high tibial plates and screws (DePuy Synthes, Switzerland) or Synthes locking compression plate (LCP) system (DePuy Synthes, Switzerland)) | WOMAC, KOOS, VAS, EQ-5D-3Â L, SF-36 (PCS and MCS) | 1 year: ND (WOMAC, KOSS, VAS, EQ-5D, SF-36 MCS), SD (VAS, SF-36 PCS) |
| Â | KJD | Triax proof-of-concept external distraction device (Stryker, Kalamazoo, Michigan) | ||
21. van der Woude 2017 B | TKA | Genesis II posterior stabilised system (Smith & Nephew, Warsaw, Indiana) | WOMAC, KOOS, VAS, EQ-5D-3Â L, SF-36 (PCS and MCS) | 1 year: ND (WOMAC, KOSS, VAS, EQ-5D, SF-36), SD (ROM) |
| Â | KJD | Triax proof-of-concept external distraction device (Stryker, Kalamazoo, Michigan) |