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Table 2 Risk Factors for refractures (Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models, those variables with p-value < 0.10 were not presented)

From: Refracture after plate removal of midshaft clavicle fractures after bone union—incidence, risk factors, management and outcomes

 

Univariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

P value

Multivariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

P value

Female vs. Male

2.258(0.963–5.294)

0.061

2.377(0.766–7.372)

0.134

Tobacco use vs. none

3.375(0.896–12.714)

0.072

2.959(0.114–76.743)

0.154

Alcohol use vs. none

4.381(0.856–22.411)

0.076

2.334(0.053-101.947)

0.660

Robinson classification

 

< 0.001

 

< 0.001

2 A

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

2B1

0.629(0.113–3.509)

 

0.494(0.083–2.942)

 

2B2

10.485(2.340-47.872)

 

7.901(1.571–39.740)

 

Fair/poor reduction vs. good reduction

14.425(5.623–37.011)

< 0.001

15.783(5.337–46.675)

< 0.001

Delayed union or malunion vs. common procedure

7.817(3.080–19.840)

< 0.001

1.231(0.308–4.192)

0.769