Skip to main content

Table 5 Comparison of radiological parameters between patients with and without vertebroplasty

From: Correction loss following short-segment posterior fixation for traumatic thoracolumbar burst fractures related to endplate and intervertebral disc destruction

 

Vertebroplasty (+) (n = 17)

Vertebroplasty (−) (n = 31)

P-values

SKA (degrees)

 Pre-operative

12.4 (2.8), 6.7, 18.0

11.1 (2.1), 6.9, 15.3

0.728*

 At surgery

3.0 (2.1), −1.2, 7.2

3.8 (1.6), 0.65, 6.9

0.768*

 At follow-up

11.4 (3.2), 5.0, 17.8

15.3 (2.4), 10.5, 20.0

0.358*

 ΔSKA

8.4 (2.7), 3.1, 13.8

11.5 (2.0), 7.5, 15.5

0.411**

AVBHR (%)

 Pre-operative

62.8 (3.9), 54.9, 70.6

69.6 (2.9), 63.8, 75.4

0.164*

 At surgery

94.1 (2.7), 88.6, 99.5

87.7 (2.0), 83.7, 91.7

0.064*

 At follow-up

85.8 (3.9), 78.0, 93.7

77.2 (2.9), 71.4, 83.0

0.082*

 ΔAVBHR

8.2 (2.7), 2.9, 13.6

10.5 (2.0), 6.5, 14.5

0.502**

Residual endplate deformity, n

8

13

0.732a

  1. Data are expressed as mean (SD), 95% confident intervals. P-values are calculated between the data of patients with and without vertebroplasty by t-test*, Mann-Whitney test** and chi-square testa
  2. SKA segmental kyphotic angle, AVBHR anterior vertebral body height ratio