Skip to main content

Table 4 Comparison between the planned required bone volume and the actual results of different disc heights achieved using the bone harvested from decompression

From: Is local autogenous morselized bone harvested from decompression through a posterior-transforaminal approach sufficient for single-level interbody fusion in the lower lumbar spine?

Disc Height (mm)

8 (n = 18)

10 (n = 54)

12 (n = 72)

Level

L4–5 (n = 8)

L5-S1 (n = 10)

L4–5 (n = 33)

L5-S1 (n = 21)

L4–5 (n = 44)

L5-S1 (n = 28)

Planned graft fusion area (mm2)

460.80 ± 52.94

415.05 ± 61.32

415.81 ± 71.20

400.89 ± 57.73

431.40 ± 55.12

431.19 ± 70.13

Actual graft fusion area (mm2)

645.48 ± 83.62

565.13 ± 131.34

562.18 ± 111.17

540.72 ± 102.53

594.37 ± 100.05

586.97 ± 100.10

P Value

0.000

0.004

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

The ratio of actual fusion area to the total disc endplate (%)

42.0

40.8

40.6

40.5

41.3

40.8

Planed graft fusion volume (cm3)

3.68 ± 0.44

3.31 ± 0.48

4.15 ± 0.72

4.01 ± 0.57

5.18 ± 0.68

5.17 ± 0.85

Actual graft fusion volume (cm3)

5.65 ± 0.96

4.62 ± 1.11

5.74 ± 1.30

5.45 ± 0.98

7.11 ± 1.21

6.99 ± 1.13

P Value

0.000

0.003

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

The ratio of actual fusion volume to the total volume of the disc space (%)

46.1

41.9

41.5

40.8

41.2

40.6

Bone volume harvested from decompression (cm3)

3.53 ± 0.57

3.64 ± 0.37

3.49 ± 0.40

3.40 ± 0.40

3.54 ± 0.53

3.45 ± 0.39

Bone weight harvested from

decompression (g)

3.99 ± 0.56

4.02 ± 0.39

3.89 ± 0.47

3.73 ± 0.43

3.93 ± 0.52

3.81 ± 0.43

Minimum required bone volume (cm3)

2.20 ± 0.44

1.83 ± 0.48

2.31 ± 0.72

2.17 ± 0.57

2.97 ± 0.68

2.96 ± 0.85

  1. The minimum required bone volume (MRBV) was calculated as: MRBV = planed graft fusion volume - the volume of the cage; Fusion area included the area of bone graft and the cage; Fusion volume included the volume of bone graft and the cage; Planed fusion area, Planed Fusion volume, MRBV were all calculated based on the bone graft area of 30% endplate of the target segment