| Total n = 1035 | UPL n = 765 | MPL n = 270 | p-valuea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (mean ± SD) | 64.33 ± 12.90 | 65.32 ± 12.04 | 62.17 ± 14.38 | 0.091 |
 < 45 years, n (%) | 38 (6.1) | 24 (4.3) | 14 (10.2) | 0.265 |
 45–54 years, n (%) | 138 (6.0) | 98 (15.7) | 40 (17.4) | |
 55–64 years, n (%) | 279 (23.2) | 209 (23.9) | 70 (21.7) | |
 65–74 years, n (%) | 351 (31.3) | 261 (31.4) | 90 (30.9) | |
 ≥75 years, n (%) | 229 (23.2) | 173 (24.7) | 56 (19.8) | |
Female sex, n (%) | 744 (65.4) | 571 (72.2) | 173 (50.5) | < 0.001 |
Geographic location, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.478 |
 North | 281 (35.6) | 205 (36.0) | 76 (34.8) |  |
 Centre | 255 (27.8) | 180 (26.2) | 75 (21.4) | |
 Lisbon | 171 (23.7) | 121 (23.4) | 50 (24.4) | |
 Alentejo | 69 (6.4) | 53 (7.0) | 16 (5.1) | |
 Algarve | 22 (1.9) | 18 (2.3) | 4 (1.1) | |
 Islands | 237 (4.6) | 188 (5.3) | 49 (3.3) | |
Marital status, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 With partner | 662 (63.8) | 477 (64.0) | 185 (63.3) | 0.893 |
Years of education, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.024 |
 < 4 years | 257 (23.0) | 208 (26.6) | 49 (15.1) | |
 4–9 years | 652 (62.2) | 474 (58.9) | 178 (68.9) | |
 ≥10 years | 124 (14.8) | 82 (14.2) | 42 (16.0) | |
BMI, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.067 |
 Underweight/normal weight | 173 (21.1) | 114 (18) | 59 (27.8) | |
 Overweight | 404 (43.4) | 294 (43.5) | 110 (43.3) | |
 Obese | 381 (35.4) | 297 (38.5) | 84 (28.8) | |
Lifestyle factors, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Smoker | 75 (10.9) | 47 (7.9) | 28 (17.3) | 0.015 |
 Daily alcohol intake | 225 (28.5) | 152 (24.5) | 73 (37.1) | 0.016 |
 Regular exercise | 220 (21.5) | 146 (19.4) | 74 (26.2) | 0.116 |
 Multimorbidity, n (%) | 783 (73.8) | 608 (79.4) | 175 (61.5) | < 0.001 |