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Table 5 Contingency table for reporting ≥ 30% minimal clinically important difference in pain intensity and disability level at 8 and 20 weeks

From: Effectiveness of patient education plus motor control exercise versus patient education alone versus motor control exercise alone for rural community-dwelling adults with chronic low back pain: a randomised clinical trial

Variables

Time

30% MCID

PE plus MCE

n (%)

PE

n (%)

MCE

n (%)

χ2

P value

NPRS (0–10)

8 weeks

Benefit

30 (75.0)

20 (50.0)

21 (59.2)

6.27

0.04*

No benefit

10 (25.0)

20 (50.0)

19 (40.8)

  

20 weeks

Benefit

31 (77.5)

20 (50.0)

26 (65.0)

6.59

0.03*

No benefit

9 (22.5)

20 (50.0)

14 (35.0)

  

ODI (0–100)

8 weeks

Benefit

23 (57.5)

17 (42.5)

30 (75.0)

8.70

0.01*

No benefit

17 (42.5)

23 (57.5)

10 (25.0)

  

20 weeks

Benefit

26 (65.0)

19 (47.5)

30 (75.0)

6.61

0.03*

No benefit

14 (35.0)

21 (52.5)

10 (25.0)

  
  1. Benefit indicates participants reaching or exceeding 30% reduction in NPRS or ODI scores from baseline
  2. No benefit indicates participants not reaching 30% reduction in NPRS or ODI scores from baseline
  3. NPRS Numeric pain rating scale, ODI Oswestry disability index, PE Patient education, MCE Motor control exercise, MCID Minimal clinically important difference