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Table 1 Difference between the interventions received by the two intervention groups

From: Comparison of supervised exercise therapy with or without biopsychosocial approach for chronic nonspecific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial

 

Graded Activity

Supervised Exercise Therapy

Pain-contingent

 

Time-contingent

 

Ignoring illness behavior and strengthening positive behavior

 

Quotas/pacing

 

Goal settings

Individually tailored program

 

Group tailored program

 

Group performed (up to 10 members)

Supervised exercises

Pain-free exercises

 

Types of exercises

 Aerobic (on the Gym ball)

 Muscle Stretching

 Flexibility and mobility

 Muscle strength

 Core stabilization

 Resistance (with/without dumbbells of 1 kg)

 Balance and coordination

 Deep breathing

Proper posture pattern

Movement pattern

Education

Home exercises in follow-up