| Whole cohort (N = 27) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Accumulative total direct medical cost | |||||||
SRS-22r | Â | Index surgery | Index to 1-year | 1-year to 2-year | 2-year to 3-year | 3-year to 4-year | 4-year to 5-year | 5-year to 6-year |
Function | Pre-surgery | -0.159 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.438 | -0.218 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.217 | 0.156 | 0.019 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.154 | -0.017 | -0.355 | -0.273 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.383 | 0.031 | 0.385 | 0.387 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.101 | 0.160 | 0.188 | 0.159 | 0.121 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.265 | 0.247 | 0.092 | 0.096 | |
Pain | Pre-surgery | -0.590 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.356 | -0.092 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.076 | 0.193 | -0.142 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.237 | -0.159 | -0.531 | -0.300 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.015 | 0.135 | 0.150 | -0.039 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.089 | 0.111 | 0.002 | -0.266 | -0.188 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.035 | -0.046 | -0.305 | -0.274 | |
Appearance | Pre-surgery | 0.640 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.108 | 0.117 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.008 | 0.084 | -0.172 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | 0.212 | 0.251 | -0.075 | -0.202 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.150 | -0.168 | -0.222 | -0.009 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.089 | 0.181 | 0.196 | 0.095 | 0.020 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.212 | 0.117 | -0.112 | -0.248 | |
Mental health | Pre-surgery | -0.635 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.251 | 0.006 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.380 | 0.329 | 0.237 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.228 | -0.122 | -0.292 | -0.109 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.279 | -0.271 | 0.126 | 0.158 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.375 | 0.192 | 0.119 | -0.072 | -0.048 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.175 | 0.086 | -0.081 | -0.237 | |
Satisfaction | Pre-surgery | -0.355 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.285 | -0.162 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.249 | -0.373 | -0.189 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.568* | -0.571* | -0.274 | 0.167 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.517 | -0.194 | -0.123 | 0.036 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.280 | -0.079 | 0.017 | 0.198 | 0.272 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.420 | 0.404 | 0.345 | 0.378 | |
Total | Pre-surgery | -0.145 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.229 | -0.025 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.137 | 0.102 | -0.252 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.143 | -0.027 | -0.432 | -0.275 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.313 | -0.212 | 0.089 | 0.160 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.104 | 0.222 | 0.198 | 0.045 | 0.038 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.212 | 0.125 | -0.132 | -0.196 | |
 |  | MCGR (N = 16) | ||||||
 |  | Accumulative total direct medical cost | ||||||
SRS-22r | Â | Index surgery | Index to 1-year | 1-year to 2-year | 2-year to 3-year | 3-year to 4-year | 4-year to 5-year | 5-year to 6-year |
Function | Pre-surgery | -0.230 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.097 | 0.172 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.403 | 0.465 | -0.185 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | 0.199 | 0.154 | -0.469 | -0.600 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.087 | 0.331 | 0.110 | 0.035 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.170 | -0.274 | -0.311 | -0.349 | -0.401 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.135 | -0.265 | -0.541 | -0.512 | |
Pain | Pre-surgery | -0.047 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.300 | 0.366 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.412 | 0.497 | -0.142 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.086 | -0.029 | -0.575 | -0.575 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.013 | 0.130 | -0.186 | -0.306 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.243 | -0.128 | -0.236 | -0.527 | -0.367 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.296 | -0.452 | -0.799* | -0.725 | |
Appearance | Pre-surgery | -0.875 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.102 | 0.210 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.310 | 0.151 | -0.337 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | 0.312 | 0.169 | -0.632* | -0.792* | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.209 | 0.026 | -0.173 | -0.263 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.184 | -0.280 | -0.374 | -0.586 | -0.747* | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.026 | -0.084 | -0.351 | -0.580 | |
Mental health | Pre-surgery | 0.949 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.298 | 0.352 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.140 | 0.273 | 0.526 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.215 | -0.192 | -0.402 | -0.468 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.003 | -0.007 | 0.012 | -0.051 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.268 | -0.398 | -0.448 | -0.558 | -0.439 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.083 | 0.030 | -0.109 | -0.330 | |
Satisfaction | Pre-surgery | 0.492 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.436 | -0.223 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.330 | -0.404 | -0.036 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.360 | -0.417 | -0.119 | -0.038 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.697 | -0.187 | -0.063 | -0.125 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.551 | -0.208 | -0.164 | 0.036 | 0.184 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.007 | -0.033 | -0.008 | 0.101 | |
Total | Pre-surgery | -0.468 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.311 | 0.357 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.574 | 0.553 | -0.147 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | 0.094 | 0.054 | -0.609 | -0.693* | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.104 | 0.037 | -0.181 | -0.293 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.032 | -0.391 | -0.462 | -0.616 | -0.594 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.165 | -0.300 | -0.608 | -0.676 | |
 |  | TGR (N = 11) | ||||||
 |  | Accumulative total direct medical cost | ||||||
SRS-22r | Â | Index surgery | Index to 1-year | 1-year to 2-year | 2-year to 3-year | 3-year to 4-year | 4-year to 5-year | 5-year to 6-year |
Function | Pre-surgery | NA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.391 | 0.274 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.306 | -0.106 | -0.051 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.607 | 0.888 | 0.963* | 0.613 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.034 | -0.032 | 0.662 | 0.539 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.894 | -0.199 | 0.549 | 0.921 | 0.925 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.199 | 0.549 | 0.921 | 0.925 | |
Pain | Pre-surgery | NA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.226 | 0.567 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.627 | 0.768 | 0.282 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.681 | 0.380 | 0.112 | 0.704 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.786 | 0.466 | 0.763 | 0.169 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.894 | 0.199 | -0.549 | -0.921 | -0.925 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
Appearance | Pre-surgery | 1.000 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | 0.134 | -0.225 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.277 | 0.278 | 0.081 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.843 | 0.115 | 0.602 | 0.818 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.848 | -0.369 | -0.505 | 0.174 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.060 | 0.749 | 0.998* | 0.797 | 0.792 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.991 | 0.610 | 0.066 | 0.057 | |
Mental health | Pre-surgery | NA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.203 | 0.551 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.249 | 0.031 | -0.102 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.558 | 0.660 | 0.213 | 0.594 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.180 | -0.488 | -0.390 | -0.866 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.894 | 0.199 | -0.549 | -0.921 | -0.925 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | -0.424 | -0.939 | -0.971 | -0.969 | |
Satisfaction | Pre-surgery | NA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.160 | 0.555 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | 0.417 | -0.208 | -0.252 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | 0.014 | 0.796 | 0.278 | 0.025 | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | 0.034 | 0.032 | -0.662 | -0.539 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | 0.835 | -0.948 | -0.449 | 0.124 | 0.132 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.199 | -0.549 | -0.921 | -0.925 | |
Total | Pre-surgery | NA | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Post-surgery | -0.079 | 0.249 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU1 | -0.439 | 0.451 | -0.161 | Â | Â | Â | Â | |
FU2 | -0.983* | 0.599 | 0.654 | 0.989* | Â | Â | Â | |
FU3 | Â | -0.975* | -0.878 | -0.596 | -0.157 | Â | Â | |
FU4 | Â | Â | -0.835 | 0.948 | 0.449 | -0.124 | -0.132 | |
Final fusion/ maturity | Â | Â | Â | 0.564 | -0.181 | -0.698 | -0.704 |