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Table 1 Univariate comparisons of the successful and unsuccessful groups

From: Predicting the success of multimodal rehabilitation in chronic ankle instability based on patient-reported outcomes

Variable

Successful

Unsuccessful

P

(n = 40)

(n = 10)

Age, y

30.65 \(\pm\) 10.63

37.55 \(\pm\) 11.18

0.065 a

Sex: female, n (%)

33(82.5%)

8(72.7%)

0.769

BMI, kg/m2

22.30 \(\pm\) 3.67

24.10 \(\pm 3.90\)

0.159

Time since last sprain (months)

12.50 \(\pm\) 17.36

29.82 \(\pm\) 29.23

0.027 a

VAS score

4.35 \(\pm\) 2.01

4.68 \(\pm\) 2.69

0.548

AOFAS score

75.34 \(\pm\) 14.44

82.82 \(\pm\) 7.48

0.107

YBT-A (%height)

34.03 \(\pm\) 6.19

35.50 \(\pm\) 7.16

0.488

YBT-PL (%height)

34.11 \(\pm\) 5.58

32.80 \(\pm\) 7.16

0.541

YBT-PM (%height)

36.09 \(\pm\) 5.73

34.80 \(\pm\) 5.96

0.538

Positive drawer test, n (%)

11(27.5%)

4(36.4%)

0.843

Restrictive ankle ROM, n (%)

32(80.0%)

10(90.9%)

0.694

  1. BMI Body mass index, VAS Visual analogue scale, AOFAS American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society, YBT-A Y balance test anterior reach, YBT-PL Y balance test posterolateral reach, YBT-PM Y balance test posteromedial reach, ROM Range of motion
  2. a Indicates a significant difference (p ≤ 0.10) between the successful and unsuccessful groups