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Table 2 Clinical results of the patients

From: Distal interphalangeal joint arthrodesis with nonaxial multiple small screws: a biomechanical analysis with axial headless compression screw and clinical result of 15 consecutive cases

Patient

Age(yr)/Sex (M/F)

Laterality (R/L)

Finger location

Narrowest cortical diameter (mm)

Used screws (1.5 mm/1.2 mm)

Duration of operation (min)

DIPJ and thumb IPJ fusion angle (angle°/target position)

Follow up confirming union (Months)

Complication

Quick DASH

Distal phalanx (PA/Lat)

Middle phalanx (Proximal for thumb) (PA/Lat)

Preoperative

Postoperative

1

49/F

R

1st

6.7/3.7

8.3/4.5

3/1

95

15/flexed

6

-

56.8

18.2

2

65/F

R

3rd

5.2/3.8

8.1/5.1

3/0

86

6/extension

6

-

40.9

15.0

3

59/M

R

2nd

4.8/3.6

7.2/6.0

3/0

102

7/extension

6

-

59.1

27.3

4

41/M

R

1st

9.4/6.7

10.6/7.2

3/1

78

13/flexed

6

Screw removal

45.5

29.5

5

66/M

R

3rd

5.9/3.5

8.0/4.8

4/0

88

20/flexed

5

-

47.7

27.3

6

54/F

L

1st

6.1/4.3

8.1/4.3

3/1

98

13/flexed

6

-

38.6

9.1

7

63/F

R

3rd

3.1/2.7

5.1/3.9

3/0

76

35/flexed

3

-

29.5

15.0

8

59/F

L

1st

8.5/5.3

8.8/6.9

3/1

69

15/flexed

6

-

61.4

27.3

L

4th

4.6/4.3

6.3/4.1

2/1

81

12/flexed

3

-

9

61/F

L

5th

3.1/2.5

6.1/3.1

2/1

85

8/extension

5

-

59.1

27.3

10

63/F

R

2nd

3.9/3.0

6.3/6.1

3/0

92

10/extension

11

Screw removal

47.7

29.5

11

69/F

L

5th

3.1/2.2

5.7/4.2

0/4

82

8/flexed

4

-

47.7

9.1

R

5th

3.4/2.3

6.1/4.3

2/1

95

16/flexed

6

-

45.5

18.2

R

3rd

3.7/2.3

6.3/4.3

3/0

78

0/extension

6

-

12

62/F

R

3rd

4.8/3.1

7.1/3.7

3/0

68

7/extension

6

-

40.9

13.6

  1. M male, F female, R right, L left, PA posteroanterior, DIPJ distal interphalangeal joint, IPJ interphalangeal joint, DASH Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand