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Table 3 Physician-reported treatment modalities eligible for determination of treatment status

From: Factors associated with physician-reported treatment status of patients with osteoarthritis pain

 

Prescription medication for OAa

Physician treatment for OAb

Non-Rx (n = 218)

Rx (n = 623)

p-value

Self-managed (n = 122)

Physician-treated (n = 719)

p-value

Currently prescribed medication, n (%)

 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

0 (0.0)

484 (77.7)

0 (0.0)

484 (67.3)

 Opioids

0 (0.0)

168 (27.0)

0 (0.0)

168 (23.4)

 Corticosteroids

0 (0.0)

64 (10.3)

0 (0.0)

64 (8.9)

 Viscosupplementation

0 (0.0)

23 (3.7)

0 (0.0)

23 (3.2)

 Otherc

0 (0.0)

173 (27.8)

0 (0.0)

173 (24.1)

Current nonpharmacologic treatment, n (%)

 Physical/physiotherapist

81 (37.2)

280 (44.9)

0.0456

0 (0.0)

361 (50.2)

 Acupuncture

18 (8.3)

40 (6.4)

0.3571

0 (0.0)

58 (8.1)

 Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

12 (5.5)

38 (6.1)

0.7492

0 (0.0)

50 (7.0)

 Cognitive behavior therapist/psychotherapist

0 (0.0)

10 (1.6)

0.0717

0 (0.0)

10 (1.4)

 Occupational therapist

22 (10.1)

33 (5.3)

0.0137

0 (0.0)

55 (7.6)

  1. p-value for bivariate comparison (non-Rx vs. Rx; or self-managed vs. physician-treated)
  2. aCurrent prescription medication
  3. bCurrent prescription medication, and/or physician recommendation for physical or occupational therapy, acupuncture, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, or cognitive behavior therapy/psychotherapy
  4. cAcetaminophen, capsaicin, glycosaminoglycans
  5. Non-Rx not prescription-medicated, OA osteoarthritis, Rx prescription-medicated