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Table 3 Time and distance parameters during level gait at self-selected walking speed in a group of children with achondroplasia and in a group of age-matched children

From: Gait in children with achondroplasia – a cross-sectional study on joint kinematics and kinetics

 

Achondroplasia group (n = 16)

Control group (n = 19)

p-value

Time and distance parameters

Mean (SD)

 

Walking speed, m/s

0.98 (0.20)

1.32 (0.15)

0.000

Step length, m

0.38 (0.06)

0.61 (0.08)

0.000

Cadence, step/min

152.8 (21.0)

128.3 (14.5)

0.000

Normalised walking speed

0.49 (0.10)

0.48 (0.06)

0.977

Normaliseda cadence

19.1 (2.8)

12.9 (1.6)

0.000

Normalisedb step length

0.90 (0.13)

0.79 (0.09)

0.004

  1. SD Standard Deviation
  2. aNormalised to gravity and leg length
  3. bNormalised to leg length