Characteristic
|
Hip N = 90
|
Ankle N = 60
|
Shoulder N = 90
|
Elbow N = 50
|
Total N = 290
|
---|
Age, years
|
59.9 ± 8.9
|
65.4 ± 11.6
|
70.2 ± 11.4
|
61.3 ± 13.0
|
64.5 ± 11.8
|
Sex
|
Male
|
10 (11.1)
|
13 (21.7)
|
47 (52.2)
|
37 (74.0)
|
107 (36.9)
|
Female
|
80 (88.9)
|
47 (78.3)
|
43 (47.8)
|
13 (26.0)
|
183 (63.1)
|
BMI, kg/m2
|
23.43 ± 3.37
|
24.67 ± 3.54
|
24.03 ± 3.46
|
24.32 ± 3.47
|
24.03 ± 3.46
|
Duration of current joint pain, weeks
|
241.8 ± 255.7
|
188.3 ± 196.1
|
161.3 ± 186.4
|
358.5 ± 401.8
|
225.9 ± 266.0
|
Classification of OA
|
Primary
|
18 (20.0)
|
42 (70.0)
|
69 (76.7)
|
43 (86.0)
|
172 (59.3)
|
Secondary
|
72 (80.0)
|
18 (30.0)
|
21 (23.3)
|
7 (14.0)
|
118 (40.7)
|
Stage of OAa, n (%)
|
Stage A
|
27 (30.0)
|
19 (31.7)
|
53 (58.9)
|
22 (44.0)
|
121 (41.7)
|
Stage B
|
63 (70.0)
|
41 (68.3)
|
37 (41.1)
|
28 (56.0)
|
169 (58.3)
|
NRS for painb, n (%)
|
6.94 ± 1.06
|
7.02 ± 1.06
|
6.63 ± 1.08
|
6.69 ± 0.93
|
6.82 ± 1.05
|
- Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or n (%)
- BMI body mass index, OA osteoarthritis, NRS numerical rating scale
- aStage A: Kellgren–Lawrence (KL) grading score for hip OA stage (Early stage); ankle OA stage (Stage 1/ Stage 2); shoulder OA and elbow OA (Grade 2). Stage B: KL grading score for hip OA stage (Advanced stage); ankle OA stage (Stage 3); shoulder OA and elbow OA (Grade 3)
- bAverage of 7 days prior to Week 0 by the 0–10 numerical rating scale for pain intensity: 0 indicates no pain, and 10 indicates the worst pain