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Table 3 Injury characteristics for specific upper extremity fractures

From: Fracture profiles of a 4-year cohort of 266,324 first incident upper extremity fractures from population health data in Ontario

Fracture Characteristics

Fracture Type

n

% Open

Nerve Injury

Tendon Injury

Hospital Admission

Injury date (%/quarter)

Jan- March=5M

April-June

July-Sept

Oct-Dec

Entire cohort

266,324

5

0.3

0.6

8

25

24

27

24

Fractures by Region

Shoulder

48582

0.6

0.1

0

17

25

24

27

24

Elbow

35362

3

0.3

0.1

11

25

24

28

24

Wrist

80010

0.8

0.1

0.1

4

29

23

25

24

Hand

93673

1

0.5

1

1

21

26

29

24

Hand and Wrist

5967

1

<=5

0.2

1

27

24

26

23

Multiple UE regions

4938

7

1

0.4

37

23

24

29

24

Specific Fractures

Clavicle

15121

0.6

<=5

<=5

12

20

26

33

21

Scapula

3255

0.5

<=5

<=5

22

24

24

29

23

Proximal Humerus

21765

0.3

0.1

<=5

17

28

22

23

27

Humerus Shaft

2396

1.3

1

<=5

19

28

21

25

26

Humerus, Unspecified

1992

0

<=5

0

4

31

21

22

26

Shoulder, Multiple

4053

1.7

0.5

<=5

38

24

24

27

24

Distal Humerus

2738

4.8

1.5

<=5

27

24

24

28

25

Olecranon

3707

4.9

0.2

<=5

26

28

21

26

25

Coronoid

714

<=5

<=5

<=5

0.4

31

23

24

22

Monteggia

50

18

0

0

66

20

32

24

24

Radial Head

13934

<=5

<=5

<=5

2

22

26

30

22

Multiple Radius and Ulna

11844

4

0.3

0.1

13

27

23

26

24

Ulnar Shaft

1605

3

<=5

0.4

6

23

25

29

23

Radius Shaft

149

4

<=5

<=5

5

23

22

29

26

Ulna and Radial Shaft

321

16

<=5

<=5

53

27

24

30

20

Distal Radius

47407

1

0.1

0.1

5

31

22

27

23

Forearm, Multiple

8372

2

0.2

0.2

9

26

24

27

23

Scaphoid

13279

0.2

<=5

0.2

0.8

24

25

28

23

Carpal, Other

4985

0.5

0.1

0.2

1

26

23

27

24

Metacarpal 1

2071

3

0.5

1

3

20

27

30

22

Metacarpal 2

30462

1

0.1

0.3

1

22

25

28

24

Metacarpal, Multiple

2166

3

0.5

1

3

21

27

28

24

Proximal Phalanx

3701

8

0.6

2

2

21

27

29

23

Distal Phalanx

24407

23

0.3

1

1

20

26

29

25

Phalanx, Other

26211

9

0.5

2

1

21

26

29

24

Finger, Multiple

4655

27

4

1

9

21

25

29

25

  1. DRF= distal radius fracture , DP distal phalanx, = MC= metacarpal, M= multiple , R/U= radius and ulna . UE= upper extremity; Bolding is used to highlight where there was some seasonality indicated i.e. the highest proportion of fractures occurring in a specific quarter of the year with a minimum difference of at least 3% over quartiles from other seasons. A (<=5) is used where the numbers were too small for reporting, but not 0 (a measure taken to protect privacy in small cells of health administrative data)