Table 4 Ordinal logistic regression models for the contribution of musculoskeletal factors to frailty (categorised as frail, pre-frail and robust) for men and women. Data presented as OR (95%CI) and Somers D correlation (95%CI)
From: The contribution of musculoskeletal factors to physical frailty: a cross-sectional study
| Â | Men | Women | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposures | Ordinal OR (95% CI) | Somers D correlation (95%CI) | P-value | Ordinal OR (95% CI) | Somers D correlation (95%CI) | P-value |
Femoral neck BMD | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 0.44 (0.09–2.15) |  | 0.31 | 0.41 (0.07–2.28) |  | 0.31 |
SOS | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 1.00 (0.99–1.00) |  | 0.14 | 1.00 (0.99–1.00) |  | 0.32 |
BUA | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) |  | 0.09 | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) |  | 0.29 |
SI | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 0.99 (0.97–1.00) |  | 0.01 | 1.00 (1.00–1.01) |  | 0.31 |
 Adjusted- age, BMI | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) |  | 0.01 |  |  |  |
 Final Model- age, BMI,SES | 0.99 (0.98–1.00) | −0.33 (−0.43- (−)0.22) | 0.02 |  |  |  |
ALMI | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 0.72 (0.58–0.88) |  | 0.00 | 0.81 (0.64–1.03) |  | 0.09 |
 Adjusted- age, fat mass index | 0.67 (0.54–0.84) |  | 0.00 | 0.58 (0.41–0.82) |  | 0.00 |
 Final Model-age, fat mass index, SES | 0.68 (0.54–0.86) | −0.36 (− 0.45– (−)0.26) | 0.00 | 0.56 (0.40–0.80) | −0.41 (− 0.51– (−)0.31) | 0.00 |
HGS | ||||||
 Unadjusted | 0.35 (0.26–0.47) |  | 0.00 | 0.24 (0.18–0.32) |  | 0.00 |
 Adjusted- age, height | 0.36 (0.26–0.49) |  | 0.00 | 0.29 (0.21–0.39) |  | 0.00 |
 Final Model- age, height, SES | 0.33 (0.24–0.46) | −0.49 (−0.57- (−)0.41) | 0.00 | 0.28 (0.21–0.39) | −0.62 (− 0.69- (−)0.54) | 0.00 |