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Table 2 Japanese Orthopaedic Association hip scores, hip abductor strength, knee extensor strength, and TUG values before (Pre) and 6 months (6M) and 12 months (12M) after THA for THA patients, and muscle strength and TUG value for healthy subjects

From: A predictive model for hip abductor strength and knee extensor strength 12 months after total hip arthroplasty with an interaction term

 

p value (vs 12M)

Control

p value (vs control)

 

Pre

6M

12M

Pre vs

6M vs

6M vs

12M vs

JOA hip score

42.0

(32.0 to 49.0)

75.0

(73.0 to 78.0)

78.0

(76.0 to 80.0)

<.001 b

<.001 b

    

Muscle strength (Nm)

 

Hip abductor

40.7

(10.8)

51.1

(12.0)

55.0

(12.3)

<.001 a

<.001 a

69.1

(13.7)

<.001 c

<.001 c

 

Knee extensor

53.8

(16.1)

62.3

(16.0)

68.5

(16.4)

<.001 a

<.001 a

71.1

(21.0)

<.001 c

.133 c

TUG value (sec)

8.4

(1.8)

6.9

(1.1)

6.7

(0.9)

<.001 a

<.001 a

5.7

(0.6)

<.001 d

<.001 d

  1. Abbreviations: JOA Japanese Orthopaedic Association, TUG timed up and go
  2. a: Paired t-test, b: Wilcoxon signed-rank test, c: general linear model adjusted for body weight, d: two-sample t-test. Values are presented as mean (standard deviation) or median (1st quartile to 3rd quartile). TUG values were compared with missing values excluded (n = 81)