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Table 3 Radiographic assessments of patients in three groups (mean ± SD)

From: Partial uncinatectomy combined with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion for the treatment of one-level cervical radiculopathy: analysis of clinical efficacy and sagittal alignment

Group

ACDF with UT

ACDF without UT

p

C2-7 A (°)

 preoperative

14.23 ± 5.06

12.93 ± 7.00

0.345

 1 week

13.26 ± 8.13

11.96 ± 6.46

0.176

 Last follow-up

12.78 ± 7.49

11.25 ± 6.62

0.317

 dC2-7 A (°)

-1.45 ± 8.45

-1.69 ± 7.72

0.874

FSUA (°)

 preoperative

3.24 ± 1.93

3.37 ± 1.89

0.875

 1 week

3.12 ± 1.88

3.21 ± 1.87

0.826

 Last follow-up

3.05 ± 1.80

3.09 ± 1.93

0.914

 dFSUA (°)

-0.25 ± 0.58

-0.28 ± 0.59

0.862

C2-7 SVA (mm)

 preoperative

18.67 ± 6.08

19.84 ± 7.00

0.417

 1 week

18.32 ± 6.03

18.17 ± 6.99

0.915

 Last follow-up

18.62 ± 6.33

15.75 ± 6.02

0.034 *

 dC2-7 SVA (mm)

-0.05 ± 6.22

-4.09 ± 9.21

0.023 *

St-SVA (mm)

 preoperative

28.09 ± 5.83

29.86 ± 6.69

0.417

 1 week

24.80 ± 6.36

25.17 ± 5.39

0.052

 Last follow-up

26.25 ± 10.64

22.15 ± 8.44

0.033 *

 dSt-SVA (mm)

-2.49 ± 12.51

-7.70 ± 8.44

0.019 *

T1 slope (°)

 preoperative

27.92 ± 6.66

26.29 ± 6.30

0.229

 1 week

26.55 ± 5.19

27.00 ± 5.71

0.709

 Last follow-up

26.79 ± 6.20

27.19 ± 7.07

0.784

 dT1 slope(°)

-1.18 ± 5.69

0.91 ± 7.23

0.149

  1. SD standard deviation, C2-7 A C2-7 angle; FSUA, functional spinal unit angle,C2-7 SVA C2-7 sagittal vertical axis, St-SVA sellar turcica–sagittal vertical axis
  2. d: the difference of parameters at last follow-up and preoperative
  3. *Indicates statistically significant differences (p < 0.05)