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Table 3 Prediction efficacy of KBD among adolescents by different machine learning methods

From: Identifying discriminative features for diagnosis of Kashin-Beck disease among adolescents

Diagnostic Model

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Accuracy (%)

AUC

RFA

100.00

99.22

99.63

1.00

ANNs

99.86

99.66

99.76

1.00

SVM

88.64

98.51

93.63

0.94

LR

96.20

96.89

96.50

0.97

  1. Sensitivity = Predictive Positive/True Positive × 100%; Specificity = Predictive Negative/True Negative × 100%; Accuracy = (Predictive Positive + Predictive Negative)/(True Positive + True Negative) × 100%; AUC = Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC)
  2. RFA Random forest algorithm, ANNs Artificial neural networks, SVM Support vector machine, LR Logistic regression