Cardiopulmonary
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Pleural effusion, atelectasis
|
Thoracic closed drainage
|
Recovered in 2w postoperatively
|
Congestive heart failure
|
Consultation with cardiology, myocardium-nurturing, and control fluid infusion
|
Recovered in 1w postoperatively
|
Infection
|
Urinary infection
|
Urine culture, anti-infection drug
|
Recovered in 2w postoperatively
|
Neurological
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Radicular edema
|
Dehydration and steroid treatment
|
Recovered
|
Sensory deficit, peripheral nerve palsy
|
Dehydration and nerve-nurturing treatment
|
Recovered in 4w postoperatively
|
Nerve root injury
|
Revision surgery
|
Recovered
|
Gastrointestinal
|
Ileus
|
Fasting and water deprivation, acid-suppressive drugs, liquid paraffin, and glycerine enema
|
Recovered in 2w
|
Acute pancreatitis
|
Fluid replacement, monitoring electrolytes and oxygen saturation, anti-infection, and acid-suppressive drugs
|
Recovered in 2w postoperatively
|
Incision
|
Fat liquefaction
|
Debridement and suture
|
Recovered in 1w postoperatively
|
Non-aligned edges
|
Dressing change and anti-infection drugs
|
Recovered in 1w postoperatively
|
Atopic dermatitis
|
Maintaining skin hydration and topical anti-inflammatory therapy
|
Recovered
|