Table 2 Publications included in the analysis according to the inclusion criteria
Study | Pain | Health-related Quality of Life | Disability/Function | Radiographic | Other | Primary outcome parameter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kallmes et al. [16] | VAS | EQ–5D SF-36 (PCS, MCS), SOF–ADL score, CMI, Pain Frequency and Pain Bothersomeness Indices | RMDQ | _ | Opioid use | RMDQ at 1 month |
Buchbinder et al. [17] | VAS (Overall pain* and pain at rest and pain in bed at night) | EQ–5D QUALEFFO AQoL | RMDQ | _ | _ | Overall pain at 3 months |
VAS | EQ-5D QUALEFFO | RMDQ | _ | cost-eff effectiveness | Pain at 1 month and 1 year | |
Rousing et al. [20] | VAS | SF-36 DPQ | Timed Up&Go, MMSE, Barthel, Chair Test | plain radiographs (fracture detection) | _ | Not defined |
Liu et al. [21] | VAS | _ | _ | VBH, kyphotic wedge angle | _ | Not defined |
Farrokhi et al. [22] | VAS | ODI | _ | VBH and SI, new fractures | _ | Pain and ODI |
Boonen et al. [15] | VAS | SF-36 (PCF) EQ-5D | RMDQ | _ | patient satisfaction | SF-36 (PCF) at 1 month |
Blattert et al. [23] | VAS | _ | _ | bisegmental endplate angle on plain radiographs; distribution and texture of cement plugs on 2-mm CT-scans | _ | Not defined |
Klazen et al. [19] | VAS | _ | _ | New VCFs | _ | New VCFs |