THA | TKA | ||
---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) or n (%) | Mean (SD) or n (%) | p-value | |
Demographic characteristics | |||
Females (%) | 11/25 (44%) | 18/25 (72%) | 0.045*# |
Age (yr.) | 71.0 (10.8) | 63.2 (14.2) | 0.035* |
Height (cm) | 170.2 (8.2) | 166.6 (10.6) | 0.093 |
Weight (kg) | 77.4 (13.4) | 78.1 (16.2) | 0.861 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.6 (3.6) | 28.5 (5.4) | 0.150 |
Smoking (%) | 4/25 (16%) | 4/25 (16%) | 1.0# |
Disease & treatment regimen | |||
RA | 21/25 (84%) | 21/25 (84%) | 1.000# |
PsA | 1/25 (4%) | 3/25 (12%) | 0.297# |
AS | 3/25 (12%) | 1/25 (4%) | 0.297# |
Glucocorticoids | 12/25 (48%) | 17/25 (68%) | 0.152 |
Glucocorticoid dose (mg) | 5.3 (2.7) | 5.4 (3.3) | 0.937 |
MTX (%) | 12/25 (48%) | 17/25 (68%) | 0.152# |
MTX dose (mg) | 14.2 (2.9) | 14.7 (4.0) | 0.719 |
Biologicals (%) | 6/25 (24%) | 4/25 (16%) | 0.480# |
OA severity & implant fixation | |||
Kellgren-Lawrence Score | 3.1 (0.73) | 3.1 (0.64) | 0.837 |
Cemented femoral component fixation | 11/25 (44%) | 14/25 (56%) | 0.396# |
DXA & osteopenia/osteoporosis | |||
T-score – femur lowest | −1.0 (1.3) | −1.7 (1.2) | 0.067 |
Z-score – femur lowest | 0.0 (1.2) | −0.9 (1.2) | 0.010* |
T-score – affected femur | −0.8 (1.3) | −1.4 (1.3) | 0.114 |
Z-score – affected femur | 0.2 (1.2) | −0.7 (1.2) | 0.013* |
T-score – contralateral femur | −0.8 (1.1) | −1.4 (1.2) | 0.136 |
Z-score – contralateral femur | 0.3 (0.9) | −0.6 (1.2) | 0.012* |
T-score – lumbar spine | −0.5 (2.1) | −1.1 (1.8) | 0.333 |
Z-score – lumbar spine | 0.4 (1.8) | −0.4 (2.2) | 0.180 |
Osteoporosis (T-score ≤ −2.5) | 3/25 (12%) | 8/25 (32%) | 0.088# |
Osteopenia (T-score ≤ −1 - ≤ −2.5) | 13/25 (52%) | 13/25 (52%) | 1.000# |
Vitamin D supplementation | 6/25 (24%) | 7/25 (26%) | 0.747# |
Bone-specific treatment | 1/25 (4%) | 2/25 (8%) | 0.552# |
Indication bone-specific treatment | 10/25 (40%) | 11/25 (44%) | 0.774# |