Skip to main content

Table 3 Vascular events, wound complications, and adverse reactions resulting from TXA

From: Comparison of the effectiveness and safety of intravenous and topical regimens of tranexamic acid in complex tibial plateau fracture: a retrospective study

Variable

Control group (30 patients)

i.v. group (30 patients)

Topical group (30 patients)

P value (between groups)

Vascular events

 DVT

3

5

3

0.661

 MI

0

0

0

–

 CI

0

0

0

–

 PE

0

0

0

–

 GIH

0

1

0

0.364

 Total

3

6

3

0.421

Wound complications

 Dehiscence

0

0

0

–

 Hematoma

0

0

0

–

 Edge necrosis

0

0

0

–

 Infection

1

0

0

0.364

 Total

1

0

0

0.364

Adverse reactions

 Epilepsy

0

0

0

–

 Rash

0

1

0

0.364

 Headache

2

4

1

0.338

 Nausea and Vomiting

1

1

1

1.000

 Total

3

6

2

0.260

  1. Abbreviations: TXA tranexamic acid, DVT deep vein thrombosis, MI myocardial infarction, CI cerebral infarction, PE pulmonary embolism, GIH gastrointestinal hemorrhage
  2. Chi-square test was performed for intra-group comparisons