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Table 2 Comparison of the Prevalence of Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Domestic Gas Workers and Staff of Works Department (n = 100)

From: Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal symptoms and associated risk factors among domestic gas workers and staff of works department in Enugu, Nigeria: a cross-sectional study

Variable

frequency (%)

χ2-score

p-value

DGW

(n = 50)

SWD

(n = 50)

Total

(n = 100)

General WMSD Prevalence

43 (86)

19 (38)

62 (62)

24.45

< 0.001*

Number of WMSD regions

 1

9 (18)

12 (24)

21 (21)

39.16

< 0.001*

 2

10 (20)

5 (10)

15 (15)

  

 3

13 (26)

2 (4)

15 (15)

  

  > 4

12 (24)

1 (2)

13 (13)

  

Regional WMSD Prevalence

 Neck WMSD

2 (4)

4 (8)

6 (6)

0.71

0.680

 Shoulder WMSD

26 (52)

6 (12)

32 (32)

18.38

< 0.001*

 Upper back WMSD

18 (36)

1 (2)

19 (19)

18.78

< 0.001*

 Elbow WMSD

19 (38)

4 (8)

23 (23)

12.71

< 0.001*

 Wrist/hand

6 (12)

2 (4)

8 (8)

2.71

0.269

 Lower back

27 (54)

1 (2)

28 (28)

33.53

< 0.001*

 Hips/thighs

13 (26)

10 (20)

23 (23)

0.51

0.640

 Knees

4 (8)

4 (8)

8 (8)

0.001

1.000

 Ankles/foot

1 (2)

2 (4)

3 (3)

0.34

1.000

Activity limitation

8 (16)

1 (2)

9 (9)

5.98

0.031*

Has seen a physician in the last 1-year

9 (18)

2 (4)

11(11)

5.01

0.051

Pain intensity (NPRS)

   

25.02

< 0.001*

 None

9 (18)

32 (64)

41 (41)

  

 Low (1–4)

11 (22)

4 (8)

15 (15)

  

 Moderate (5–6)

25 (50)

8 (16)

33 (33)

  

 High (7–10)

5 (10)

6 (12)

11 (11)

  
  1. DGW Domestic Gas Workers, SWD Staff of Works Department, WMSD Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders, NPRS Numerical Pain Rating Scale
  2. * = significant (2-tailed) test at p < 0.05