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Table 5 Subgroup analysis

From: Effect of preoperative segmental range of motion on patient outcomes in cervical disc arthroplasty

 

Small-ROM

P

Large-ROM

P

+ROM

-ROM

+ROM

-ROM

No. of arthroplasty levels

52

14

10

56

HO formation (%)a

28 (53.8%)

12 (85.7%)

0.035

3 (30%)

25 (44.6%)

0.498

HO classification (%)a

  

< 0.001

 

0.338

 Low-grade

46 (88.5%)

3 (21.4%)

 

10 (100%)

46 (82.1%)

 

 High-grade

6 (11.5)

11 (78.6%)

 

0

10 (17.9%)

 
  1. aFisher exact test
  2. HO Heterotopic ossification