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Table 1 The throwing exercise with TheraBand

From: Efficacy of throwing exercise with TheraBand in male volleyball players with shoulder internal rotation deficit: a randomized controlled trial

Exercises

 

Position/description

Eccentric exercise for the external rotators in an abducted position

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Exercises that accentuate the eccentric phase and “avoid” the concentric phase in order to load the muscles based on their eccentric capacity. Figures shows an example of an eccentric exercise for the external rotators in general in an abducted position.

Week 1–2: (3* 15 s)

Week 3–6: (3* 17 s)

Week 7–8: (3* 20 s)

External Rotation 90

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Week 1–2: (3* 15 s)

Week 3–6: (3* 17 s)

Week 7–8: (3* 20 s)

Perturbations applied to the patient’s extremity in the 90/90 position using the scapular plan

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Perturbations applied to the patient’s extremity in the 90/90 position using the scapular plane.

Week 1–2: (3* 15 s)

Week 3–6: (3* 17 s)

Week 7–8: (3* 20 s)

Catching exercise

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Prone 90/90 plyometric exercise for posterior rotator cuff and scapular training.

Week 5–6: (3* 10 s)

Week 7–8: (3* 12 s)

Sleeper Stretch 1

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

On the prone position

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)

Sleeper Stretch 2

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Performed in prone with manual stabilization of the scapula.

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)

Sleeper Stretch 3

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group and control group

Traditional position, self-stretch performed in side lying with arm at 90 degrees of abduction.

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)

Sleeper Stretch 4

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

and control group

Alternate sideling position, self-stretch with arm elevated above 90 degrees.

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)

Sleeper Stretch 5

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

and control group

alternate sideling position, self-stretch with arm at 45 degrees

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)

Sleeper Stretch 6

Weeks (repetition * time)

Performed by the experimental group

Passive stretch performed in supine, with stabilization of the scapula.

Week1–8: (5* 30 s)