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Table 4 Association between M3 and M4 phenotypes and clinical outcomes

From: Is intrinsic lumbar spine shape associated with lumbar disc degeneration? An exploratory study

MODES

ODI

HADS

SF-36

D

A

PF

RF

Bodily Pain

GH

Vitality

Social Function

RE

Mental Health

M3

Coefficient

0.06

0.18

0.25

−0.06

−0.25

− 0.02

0.85

− 0.20

0.34

− 0.41

−0.16

p value

0.78

0.41

0.27

0.78

0.26

0.93

0.70

0.37

0.88

0.06

0.46

N

26

22

22

23

23

23

23

23

23

23

23

M4

Coefficient

−0.37

−0.03

−0.37

0.32

0.36

0.60**

0.39

0.43*

0.61**

0.38

0.55**

p value

0.06

0.13

0.09

0.14

0.09

0.003

0.70

0.04

0.002

0.08

0.006

N

26

22

22

23

23

23

23

23

23

23

23

  1. ODI Oswestry Disability Index, HADS = D Depression, A Anxiety, PF Physical Function, GH General Health, RF Role Physical, SF Social Function, RE Role Emotional. Coefficient = Pearson’s correlation. *Significance p < 0.05 **Significant p < 0.001.