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Table 3 Comparison of postoperative outcomes between patients with and without vitamin D insufficiency

From: Effect of preoperative vitamin D deficiency on functional outcomes after high tibial osteotomy: a retrospective case control study

Variables

Total (n = 94)

Vitamin D-deficient group (n = 48)

Vitamin D-sufficient group (n = 46)

P-value

Postoperative IKDC score

49.4 ± 13.6

45.8 ± 13.8

53.3 ± 13.1

0.012

Change of IKDC score after operation

17.6 ± 13.2

14.0 ± 12.4

21.4 ± 13.0

0.006

Postoperative mechanical alignment (°, valgus)

3.0 ± 2.7

3.3 ± 2.5

2.7 ± 3.0

n.s.

Correction of angle (°)

8.9 ± 3.0

8.8 ± 3.3

9.0 ± 2.8

n.s.

Outerbridge classification (no.)

 1

9

4

5

n.s.

 2

22

9

13

 3

31

19

12

 4

32

16

16

  1. n.s. nonsignificant
  2. *P value< 0.05: considered significant. The values presented as the mean and the standard deviation