Skip to main content

Table 5 Characteristics of patients with different progression rate of IS

From: CHD7 gene polymorphisms in female patients with idiopathic scoliosis

 

NP-IS N = 80

SP-IS N = 78

RP-IS N = 53

P-value

Age (y)

18.5 ± 1.8 (15.0–24.1)

16.9 ± 2.4 (15–26.2)

16.3 ± 7.1 (12.4–50.1)

0.12b

Age of menarche

12.9 ± 1.3 (10.0–15.1)

13.1 ± 1.3 (10.0–16.2)

13.1 ± 1.1 (10.5–16.1)

0.22a

Cobb angle (°)

23.9 ± 5.4 (10–30)

38.9 ± 7.9 (30–65)

62.7 ± 15.7 (39–114)

0.0001a

Progression rate (°/month)

0.15 ± 0.21 (0.0–1.0)

0.51 ± 0.23 (0.22–0.93)

1.82 ± 0.96 (1.0–4.0)

0.0001a

Surgical treatment

0

12.8%

84.9%

0.0001c

  1. Abbreviations: IS idiopathic scoliosis, NP-IS nonprogressive idiopathic scoliosis, SP-IS slowly progressive idiopathic scoliosis and RP-IS rapidly progressive idiopathic scoliosis, values shown as mean ± standard deviation (min-max), a- ANOVA with Bonferroni correction, b –Kurskal-Wallis test, c –Chi-square test
  2. significant P-values (<0.05) are in bold