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Table 1 Companies/Brand, patent, country of origin, grammage and results of the different mechanical properties at break of the tapes for brands. Data are expressed as mean (standard deviation)

From: A study of reproducibility of kinesiology tape applications: review, reliability and validity

Reference

Companies/Brand Name

Patent

Country

n

Grammage

(g/m2)

Differences (*)

Peak force (kg)

Differences (*)

Tenacity (kg/mm)

Differences (*)

Work (kg/mm)

Differences (*)

Elongation (%)

Differences (*)

Pre- elongation (%)

Differences (*)

1

Balance Tapeâ„¢

Balance Taping Europe AB

Sweden

20

192.81 (13.54)

2, 5, 7, 8, 12, 15, 16, 18, 19

18.23 (1.20)

3, 8, 10

0.37 (0.02)

3, 8, 10

0.38 (0.07)

4, 12–16, 18

49.49 (9.03)

2, 4, 6, 12, 13, 15–18

7.00 (0.70)

3, 18

2

K Tape©

K-Taping

Germany

20

212.35 (5.06)

1, 5, 6, 10

17.08 (1.62)

3, 8, 18

0.34 (0.03)

3, 8, 18

0.46 (0.06)

3, 6, 10

65.30 (1.75)

1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

5.33 (0.41)

3, 12

3

Leukotape® K

BSN medical

Germany

20

202.20 (20.36)

5, 6, 7, 16, 18

12.30 (1.11)

4, 6, 8, 9, 11 19

0.25 (0.02)

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11–19

0.30 (0.04)

2, 4, 8, 12–19

56.34 (993)

6, 10, 12

10.86 (1.76)

1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7–19

4

Kinsiotapeâ„¢

Visiocare

Italy

20

206.86 (28.35)

5, 6, 10

18.80 (3.24)

8, 10

0.37 (0.06)

3, 8, 10

0.51 (0.18)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10

62.89 (17.58)

1, 6, 7, 8, 10

6.50 (1.01)

3, 18

5

KT Tape®

Lumos. Inc

USA

20

230.45 (4.88)

1–4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17

16.22 (0.97)

8, 13, 16, 18,19

0.32 (0.01)

8, 13, 16, 18, 19

0.38 (0.03)

4, 12–16, 18

55.40 (3.68)

6, 10, 12, 16

6.76 (0.32)

3, 18

6

K-active®

K-Active Europe GmbH

Germany

20

179.05 (14.36)

2–5, 8, 9, 11–19

18.40 (1.72)

8, 10

0.37 (0.03)

3, 8, 10

0.31 (0.04)

2, 4, 8, 12–19

36.90 (2.34)

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7–19

7.94 (0.17)

8, 18

7

Kinesiologic Tape-Originalâ„¢

Tape-Original

Germany

20

222.30 (9.36)

1, 3, 6, 10, 17

16.15 (1.23)

8, 13, 16, 18, 19

0.32 (0.02)

8, 13, 16, 18, 19

0.35 (0.03)

4, 8, 12–16, 18, 19

49.01 (3.79)

2, 4, 6, 12, 13, 15–18

6.44 (0.30)

3, 18

8

Energy-Ionâ„¢ Kinesiology Tape

OC Group

Spain

20

215.37 (13.54)

1, 6, 10

26.03 (7.33)

All brands

0.52 (0.14)

All brands

0.49 (0.14)

3, 6, 7, 10

49.22 (5.47)

2, 4, 6, 12, 13, 15–18

4.44 (0.28)

3, 6, 12, 14, 16

9

Kinesio® Tex Golg™

Kinesio Taping

USA

20

207.79 (17.76)

5, 6, 10

17.78 (2.12)

18

0.36 (0.04)

3, 8, 18

0.40 (0.08)

10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18

54.70 (9.41)

2, 6, 10, 12, 15, 16

5.47 (0.32)

3

10

Kinesiology Tapeâ„¢

Temtex

South Korea

20

186.44 (5.17)

2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11–19

14.17 (2.00)

11–19

0.28 (0.03)

1, 4, 6, 8, 11–19

0.27 (0.03)

2, 4, 8, 9, 11–19

41.81 (1.84)

2–5, 9, 11–19

6.80 (0.42)

3, 18

11

Rock Tape®

Rock Tape

USA

20

206.62 (10.75)

5, 6, 10, 16

18.22 (2.30)

3, 8, 10

0.37 (0.04)

3, 8, 10

0.40 (0.08)

10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18

53.74 (10.61)

2, 6, 10, 12, 15, 16

4.97 (0.21)

3, 6, 12, 14, 16

12

Cure Tapeâ„¢

Fysiotape

Netherlands

20

214.00 (4.59)

1, 6, 10

19.34 (1.37)

3, 8, 10

0.39 (0.02)

3, 8, 10

0.53 (0.04)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9–11

68.49 (2.67)

1, 3, 5–11, 14, 19

8.04 (0.43)

2, 3, 8, 11, 18

13

Mueller® Tape

Mueller Sports Medicine. Inc.

USA

20

207.84 (10.77)

5, 6, 10

20.85 (1.74)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.42 (0.03)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.55 (0.05)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9–11

62.90 (6.12)

1, 6, 7, 8, 10

6.94 (0.58)

3, 18

14

Sports Texâ„¢

Atextaping

South Korea

20

208.76 (18.93)

5, 6, 10

19.01 (2.02)

3, 8, 10

0.38 (0.04)

3, 8, 10

0.50 (0.10)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10

57.01 (11.07)

6, 10, 12

7.74 (1.65)

3, 8, 11, 18

15

Energy-Ionâ„¢ Kinesiology tape with Turmalina

OC Group

Spain

20

215.12 (12.92)

1, 6, 10

19.99 (1.58)

3, 8, 10

0.40 (0.03)

3, 8, 10

0.54 (0.04)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9–11

65.12 (4.52)

1, 6–11

6.20 (0.33)

3, 18

16

BB Tapeâ„¢

Altermed Co. Lld.

South Korea

20

223.76 (5.67)

1, 3, 6, 10, 11, 17

20.50 (1.88)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.41 (0.03)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.56 (0.07)

1, 3, 5–11

66.09 (2.56)

1, 5–11

7.60 (0.17)

3, 8, 11, 18

17

Kinesiology Tape Irisanaâ„¢ Turmalina

Irisana S.A

Spain

20

205.00 (17.87)

5, 6, 7, 10, 16

18.39 (1.69)

3, 8, 10

0.37 (0.03)

3, 8, 10

0.44 (0.11)

3, 6, 10

60.45 (17.32)

1, 6, 7, 8, 10

6.60 (0.60)

3, 18

18

Kinesiology Tape Sarasaâ„¢

Sarasa

Japan

20

219.70 (32.13)

1, 3, 6, 10

21.85 (10.92)

2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10

0.44 (0.21)

2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9,10

0.5 (0.28)

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9–11

63.21 (17.08)

1, 6, 7, 8, 10

3.00 (0.25)

1, 3–7, 10, 12–17

19

No brand name

No patent

South Korea

20

208.99 (19.32)

1, 6, 10

20.93 (2.57)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.42 (0.05)

3, 5, 7, 8, 10

0.49 (0.08)

3, 6, 7, 10

56.23 (4.99)

6, 10, 12

5.56 (0.12)

3

  1. (*) This column indicates the significant differences between that brand and the brands corresponding to the different numbers (at least P < .05). Each brand was statistically different in properties to the other brands