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Table 1 Patient Demographics/Characteristics

From: Clinical evaluation of ankle arthrodesis with Ilizarov fixation and internal fixation

Variable

Group 1 - Ilizarov external fixator (N = 21)

Group 2 - internal stabilization (N = 26)

Age

44(17–65)

47 (17–67)

Sex

14 (66.6%) male

17 (65.4%) male

follow-up (months)

45 (24–108)

47 (24–104)

Disease diagnosis

 Primary OA

2 (9.5%)

3 (11.5%)

 Secondary OA

  post-traumatic

10 (47.6%)

15 (57.7%)

  rheumatoid

0 (0%)

1 (3.8%)

  congenital

4 (19%)

3 (11.5%)

  neuropathic

5 (23.8%)

4 (15.4%)

 FAAM score [0–100]

79.38 (56–88)

70.11 (49–91)

Pain level before surgery

4.69 (0–10)

4.71 (0–10)

Pain level after surgery

1.5 (0–5) 1

2.9 (0.5–7) 1

rate of complications [number of complications/ patient]

0.62 (0–2)

0.58 (0–2)

period of hospitalization [days]

5.29 (4–8)

5.71 (4–9)

  1. 1statistical difference between the group (p < 0,05)