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Table 2 Characteristics of the study population

From: Prognostic ability of the German version of the STarT Back tool: analysis of 12-month follow-up data from a randomized controlled trial

Mean age in years (SD) n

53.5 (8.65)

293

Gender female %, n

38.1

112

Total

 

294

Mean Body-Mass-Index in kg/m2 (SD) n

27.2 (4.91)

293

Education %, n

 up to 9 years

12.8

37

 10 to 11 years

41.3

119

 12 to 13 years

45.8

132

 Total

 

288

Physically active per week %, n

 Never

14.6

43

 1 day

16.7

49

  ≥ 2 days

68.7

202

 Total

 

294

Mean (SD) pain intensity (0–100) n

44.7 (21.24)

294

Mean (SD) CPGS-DS (0–100) n

36.8 (24.63)

294

CPGS %, n

 chronic pain grade low disability (Stadium 0 - II)

58.5

172

 chronic pain grade high disability (Stadium III + IV)

41.5

122

 Total

 

294

SF-12 Physical Health, mean (SD) n

40.3 (11.45)

294

SF-12 Mental Health, mean (SD) n

44.5 (12.06)

294

General health n, %

 less good/poor

38.1

112

 good/excellent

61.9

182

 Total

 

294

PHQ-4, mean (SD) n

3.3(2.75)

294

Working until pension (patient self-prognosis) %, n

 sure/probably yes

56.02

149

 unsure/probably no/certainly not

43.98

117

 Total

 

266

Mean STarT-G total (SD) n

3.2 (2.29)

294

Mean STarT-G subscale (SD) n

1.3 (1.42)

294

STarT risk group %, n

 Low risk

62.6

184

 Medium risk

27.6

81

 High risk

9.9

29

 Total

 

294

  1. CPGS Chronic Pain Grade Scale, DS disability score, SF-12 Short Form-12 Health Survey, STarT Subgroups for Targeted Treatment Back Tool, STarT-G German version of the STarT-Back Tool, PHQ-4 Patient Health Questionnaire (4 items). n = 294