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Table 2 Presenting prevalence of baseline sleep problems and fatigue. Cross tabulation of baseline sleep problems and CWP at respective follow-up. Differences between no CWP and CWP cases in respective year for follow-up have been tested with chi2-test

From: Sleep problems and fatigue as predictors for the onset of chronic widespread pain over a 5- and 18-year perspective

 

5-year follow-up(N = 1249)

18-year follow-up (N = 791)

No CWP

CWP

p

No CWP

CWP

p

N = 1160

N = 89

N = 688

N = 103

Initiating sleep; n (%)

< 0.01

  

< 0.01

 No Problem

950 (95)

53 (5)

 

580 (89)

70 (11)

 

 Problem

198 (85)

34 (15)

 

103 (76)

32 (24)

 

Maintaining sleep; n (%)

< 0.01

  

< 0.01

 No Problem

811 (95)

41 (5)

 

500 (91)

52 (9)

 

 Problem

330 (88)

46 (12)

 

183 (78)

50 (22)

 

Early awakening; n (%)

< 0.01

  

< 0.01

 No Problem

909 (95)

49 (5)

 

556 (89)

70 (11)

 

 Problem

228 (86)

37 (14)

 

124 (80)

32 (20)

 

Non restorative sleep; n (%)

< 0.01

  

< 0.01

 No Problem

856 (95)

42 (5)

 

525 (90)

56 (10)

 

 Problem

283 (87)

44 (13)

 

159 (78)

45 (22)

 

Fatigue; n (%)

 

< 0.01

  

< 0.01

 Low

455 (97)

14 (3)

 

285 (91)

27 (9)

 

 Intermediate

355 (94)

21 (6)

 

230 (90)

26 (10)

 

 High

346 (87)

53 (13)

 

173 (78)

50 (22)

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