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Table 3 Subgroup analysis of external fixator arthrodesis studies

From: Re-infection rates and clinical outcomes following arthrodesis with intramedullary nail and external fixator for infected knee prosthesis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Outcome

Publications

(n)

 

Unilateral

n = 66

Bipl/Circ

n = 86

p

Pins

n = 126

Wires

n = 26

P

Re-infection

10

No

61

76

0.410

105a

25

0.745

Yes

5

10

6a

1

Bone fusion

10

No

11

13

0.795

23

1

0.066

Yes

55

73

103

25

Time to fusion (months ± SD)

10

 

7.60 ± 1.6

6.77 ± 0.5

0.314

7.38 ± 1.3

6.45 ± 0.2

0.086

  1. Bipl/Circ Biplanar/Circular, SD Standard deviation
  2. a1 outlier study removed