Fig. 3From: Subgroups of lumbo-pelvic flexion kinematics are present in people with and without persistent low back painClinical visualization of mean peak kinematic parameters, temporal and muscle relaxation parameters for each subgroup. This figure illustrates the four-subgroup solution with the image describing each parameter using normalized means where 1 = the maximum value and 0 = 0. For ROM, higher values indicate larger ROM, for lumbo-pelvic rhythm (lumbo-pelvic coordination) higher scores indicate a larger percentage of lumbar contribution, for ‘time to max flexion’ larger scores indicate slower movement, for ‘difference at 0o and 20o’ lesser scores indicate a lag of pelvic (versus lumbar) movement with the greatest score indicating a lag of lumbar movementBack to article page